Characteristics:
This cuisine features smaller portions that are lower calories and lower fat (IF you avoid fried options) and emphasizes rice and soybean products. Sometimes features tabletop stir-fry cooking, some foods are fried, but most are grilled, broiled, braised, simmered or steamed.
Common Ingredients:
Generally meat, fish or chicken combine with fresh veggies. Dishes contain lots of rice, noodles, tofu, and seafood, a limited amount of additional oils and fat, and are usually accompanied by edible garnishes, such as vegetables or seaweed.
Hidden Dangers:
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Ask that your dish not be prepared with soy sauce, fish sauce or MSG, all of which are high in sodium.
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If you're watching your sodium, also go light on miso and teriyaki sauces.
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“Tempura” dishes are batter-coated and fried. Just 3 large tempura prawns with veggies will cost you 320 calories and 18 grams of fat.
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Watch for these words:
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Tempura (battered and fried)
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Agemono (breaded and fried)
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Katsu (breaded and fried)
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Breaded and fried dishes like Tonkatsu (pork) or Torikatsu (chicken)
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Rainbow Roll: 480 calories, 10g fat
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Beef Teriyaki with sauce with rice: 1,110 calories and 37g fat
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10-ounces of Teppanyaki (steak, seafood and veggies): 470 calories, 30g fat
Healthy Finds:
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Udon (wheat noodles) or Soba (buckwheat noodles) are both healthy alternatives to rice.
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Chawanmushi (chicken and shrimp baked with egg)
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Sushi and sashimi (raw fish) are low in fat and high in protein. Just stay away from specialty rolls that are fried or topped with heavy sauces.
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Look for these words:
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Nimono (simmered)
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Yaki (grilled)
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Yosenabe (seafood and veggies)
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Shabu Shabu (meat, veggies and seafood in boiling broth)
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Yakitori (broiled chicken)
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Domburi (rice covered in vegetables, meat, poultry, and egg)
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Nigiri (slices of raw fish atop rice): 35 calories, 1g fat.
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Norimaki (seaweed-wrapped sushi)
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Tamagoyaki (sweet egg omelet): 70 calories, 1g fat
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Tofu Dengaku (grilled tofu with miso): 140 calories and 5g fat
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California Roll: 180 calories, 6g fat
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Clear soups like Miso (50 calories, 1g fat) or dashi (fish-based stock)
The Big Tip:
Steaming vegetables not only locks in valuable antioxidants, but cuts down on fats and calories.
Substitution Ideas:
Try This |
Skip That |
Steamed rice |
Fried rice |
Lemon slice |
Miso dressing on salad |
Stir-fried dishes |
Deep-fried dishes |
Stir-fried tofu |
Fried tofu |
Edamame (soybean pods) |
Vegetable Tempura |
Sashimi |
Shrimp Tempura |
Vegetable roll (180 calories) |
Eel Avocado roll (372 calories) |
Tuna Sashimi (164 calories) |
Spicy Tuna roll (290 calories) |
Salmon Cucumber roll (231 calories, 4g fat) |
Salmon, Cream cheese, Cucumber roll (379 calories, 19g fat) |
Chicken or Beef Teriyaki |
Tonkatsu (breaded pork) |
Hot mustard |
Soy or Teriyaki sauce |
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